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Bulgarian Police - Case Study


Bulgarian Police

KENWOOD Communications and its local distributor, Sectron, have recently delivered a nationwide NEXEDGE digital two-way radio system for the National Police Service in Bulgaria. James Atkinson of Wireless Magazine reports from his visit to Sofia. Police forces all over the world are moving their voice communication services from analogue to digital two-way radio. Bulgaria is no exception, and back in 2008, it began the process of upgrading the analogue radio system used by the National Police Service (NPS) to a digital one.

Police forces all over the world are moving their voice communication services from analogue two-way radio to digital. Bulgaria is no exception, and back in 2008, it began the process of upgrading the analogue radio system used by the National Police Service (NPS) to a digital one. The NPS is an agency of the Ministry of the Interior, responsible for maintaining public order, investigating and counteracting crimes. Ivan Dimitrov, Director for Communications and Infrastructure Systems in the Ministry of the Interior (MoI), explains that the move was partly made in response to an EU directive. ‘In 2005, the EU issued a directive to clear certain bandwidths so they could be released for other purposes. So, that presented us with an opportunity to upgrade the NPS radio system,’ says Dimitrov. He adds that the eventual move to an FDMA digital radio system using 2 x 6.25KHz channels from the previous 12.5KHz channels had the advantage of providing a much more efficient use of spectrum.

 

Mission requirements

While aspects such as cost, spectrum efficiency and the ability to enable better ways of working for police officers were all important, Dimitrov points out that they were not necessarily the guiding principles behind the contract.

‘Sometime in police life cost is not the primary consideration,’ he explains. ‘It is about helping to save lives by giving police officers a tool that is their lifeline and that enables them to do their job more efficiently. But of course it is beneficial to have a radio system with built in GPS that enables us to track where the officers are and identify who they are from the radio ID.’

When it came to choosing a digital radio standard, Dimitrov says the tender was open to any system and all manufacturers. Generally, those European countries that have made the switch to digital radio systems have opted for TETRA or Tetrapol with the odd one or two choosing P25.

Bulgaria did have a TETRA system in use with certain specialist units and Dimitrov explains that one of the key requirements for the NPS contract was that the winning solution had to be able to connect to those TETRA radios, as well as the radios used by the fire brigades, ambulance service, civil defence force and so on.

A sophisticated encryption system and user authorisation protocol was also a prerequisite. Dimitrov notes wryly that Balkan criminals had got rather good at listening in to the police analogue radios and any replacement system had to put an emphatic stop to that. Another vitally important requirement was that the Bulgarian Police expect to use the radio system for around 15 years. The MoI therefore wanted a reliable supplier with a sustainable business that would be around for that length of time to support the system. It also had to have the right technical, repair and training expertise in place to fulfil that need. In addition, the system had to be easily upgradable to keep pace with developments in modern digital radio systems.

 

Bulgarian Police and rescue teams

Bulgarian Police Article in Wireless Magazine

The open tender was handled by a special division within the MoI responsible for looking for new products and systems in the world of communications. Three companies made the shortlist, including KENWOOD, with the bid spearheaded by its long-term Bulgarian distributor, Sectron.

Read the full article from the tender process, installation and roll out and training.

► Bulgarian Police Case Study

 

Sectron Security & Communication Contact Details - Case Study

Sectron Security & Communication

Sectron/SOT Building
52, D-r G.M. Dimitrov Blvd
1125 Sofia, Bulgaria

T: +359 2 91982